Showing posts with label Tricks. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tricks. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 14, 2009

Recovering yahoo accounts





Recovering deleted yahoo accounts is not a easy process at all. The best way to protect your Yahoo! account is to take maximum care of your account. You really can’t expect Yahoo customer service agents to guide you in this type of situations as you are the persons who has to take care of your account. Also remember that account deletion means your complete account removal from Yahoo’s database.

Whenever you delete your account by visiting Yahoo account deletion page, they remove your account from all their services. This means that you will no longer have access to yahoo! services like Geocities, Yahoo mail ad any other Yahoo services associated with your account. If you are using any premium Yahoo services, mind to cancel those subscriptions, else you might be getting charged also.



Yahoo does not provide any guarantee or assurance of restoring your account. However you should try for a couple of times by contacting Yahoo help section. If you are not the person who deleted your account or you think someone misused your account, then feel free to write yahoo customer service to restore your account.

In most cases they don’t restore deleted accounts. But you might be the fortunate one to get back your deleted Yahoo account. If you don’t, you are always welcome to open an another account with them

Monday, April 13, 2009

most deadiest messenger virus

This Yahoo messenger virus attack is one of the most powerful Trojan/virus.. If your computer is infected with this virus; It will sends the nsl-school.org url to all of your friend list in yahoo messenger using your ID . So with in few hours many of your friends will get infected with it.

To solve this problem, Just go through the below steps carefully.

What are those links ?:
Nsl-school.org or other (Do not open this url in your browser).

IPB Image

If you are infected with it what is going to happen ?

1:
It sets your default IE page to nsl-school.org, you can't even change it back to other page. If you open IE from your comp some malicious code will automatically executed into your computer.


2: It will disables the Task manager / reg edit. So you can't kill the Trojan process anymore.

3:
Files that are gonaa installed by this virus are svhost.exe , svhost32.exe , internat.exe.
You can find these files in windows/ & temp/ directories.


4: It will sends the secured & protected information to attacker


How to remove this manually from your computer ?

1: Close the IE browser. Log out messenger / Remove Internet Cable.

2: To enable Regedit

Click Start, Run and type this command exactly as given below: (better - Copy and paste)

Code: REG add HKCUSoftwareMic*ftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesSystem /v DisableRegistryTools /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f

3: To enable task manager : (To kill the process we need to enable task manager)

Click Start, Run and type this command exactly as given below: (better - Copy and paste)

Code: REG add HKCUSoftwareMic*ftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesSystem /v DisableTaskMgr /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f

4: Now we need to change the default page of IE though regedit.

Start>Run>Regedit

From the below locations in Regedit chage your default home page to hackgyan.com or other

Code: HKEY_CURRENT_USERSOFTWAREMic*ftInternet ExplorerMain
HKEY_ LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMic*ftInternet ExplorerMain
HKEY_USERSDefaultSoftwareMic*ftInternet ExplorerMain

Just replace the attacker site with hackgyan.com or set it to blank page.

5:
Now we need to kill the process from back end. For this, Press "Ctrl + Alt + Del"
Kill the process svhost32.exe . ( may be more than one process is running.. check properly)


6:
Delete svhost32.exe , svhost.exe files from Windows/ & temp/ directories. Or just search for svhost in your comp.. delete those files.


7: Go to regedit search for svhost and delete all the results you get
Code: Start>Run>Regedit

8: Restart the computer. That's it now your system is virus free

find mail senders ip

Emails are very important part of our communication system
We think that we know everything about emails

we know how to compose email , how to attach a file , how to send it to others ,How to receive emails from others and many other things.This is all we know about emails.But this is not end of it .When you receive or send emails many other things are sent with it.
At this time when Email is progressively used for business and for many purposes, not to mention it is being used for phishing and other malicious intentions. It is of utmost priority to understand the other "messages" besides what has been sent or received by you.
Every email comes with a “Header” which is one part of an e-mail structure; call it DNA of the mail. It carries the basic fundamental information such as from whom the email comes, to whom it is addressed, date/time it was sent and the subject of the email. It is similar to an electronic postSeptemberk. Moreover, it also carries other detailed information which we usually don’t see.
This basic information comes in all brief/basic headers that most email programs automatically shows. This detail technical information can be viewed in a full header. All email programs can be set to show only brief header or full header and it is up to the users to set the program whether to view only “brief header” or “full header”.
Full header carries the information of the mail server’s name that the email passed through on its way to the recipient, and sender's IP address and even the name of the email program and its version used.
Knowledge of this information is essential for analysis and investigation purposes on cases involving email abuse, spamming, harassment, forgeries and mail-bombing. It is worth mentioning, understanding of this tool would definitely help people to counter these attacks, and save themselves from unwarranted consequences. Well, this information could not be found in a brief header.
Here we will take the case of Google mail and Yahoo mail to find out the full header.
Google Mail.
Using your id/password, login to Gmail. Open the mail for which you wish to find the full header of the sender. Click on the inverted triangle placed just next to Reply.
You will get something like this…
Delivered-To: Mr.x@gmail.com
Received: by 10.36.81.3 with SMTP id e3cs239nzb; Tue, 12 September:11:47 -0800 (PST)
Return-Path:
Received: from mail.emailprovider.com (mail.emailprovider.com [111.111.11.111]) by mx.gmail.com with SMTP id h19si826631rnb.2007.03.12.15.11.46; Tue, 12 September:11:47 -0800 (PST)
Message-ID: <20070312231145.62086.mail@mail.emailprovider.com>
Received: from [11.11.111.111] by mail.emailprovider.com via HTTP; Tue, 12 September:11:45 PST
Date: Tue, 12 September:11:45 -0800 (PST)
From: Mr.y
Subject: Hello
To: Mr.x

In the example, headers are added to the message three times:
1. When Mr.y composes the email
Date: Tue, 12 September:11:45 -0800 (PST)
From: Mr .y
Subject: Hello
To: Mr.x
2. When the email is sent through the servers of Mr.y's email provider, mail.emailprovider.com
Message-ID: <20070312231145.62086.mail@mail.emailprovider.com>
Received: from [11.11.111.111] by mail.emailprovider.com via HTTP; Tue, 12 September:11:45 PST
3.When the message transfers from Mr.y 's email provider to Mr. x's Gmail account
Delivered-To: Mr.x@gmail.com
Received: by 10.36.81.3 with SMTP id e3cs239nzb;Tue, 12 September:11:47 -0800 (PST)
Return-Path: Mr.y@emailprovider.com
Received: from mail.emailprovider.com (mail.emailprovider.com [111.111.11.111]) by mx.gmail.com with SMTP id h19si826631rnb; Tue, 12 September:11:47 -0800 (PST)
Below is a description of each section of the email header:
Delivered-To: Mr.x@gmail.com
The email address the message will be delivered to.
Received: by 10.36.81.3 with SMTP id e3cs239nzb;
Tue, 29 Mar:11:47 -0800 (PST)
The time the message reached Gmail's servers.
Return-Path:
The address from which the message was sent.
Received: from mail.emailprovider.com
(mail.emailprovider.com [111.111.11.111])
by mx.gmail.com with SMTP id h19si826631rnb.2005.03.29.15.11.46;
Tue, 29 Mar:11:47 -0800 (PST)
The message was received from mail.emailprovider.com, by a Gmail server on March 29, 2005 at approximately 3 pm.
Message-ID:.62086.mail@mail.emailprovider.com
A unique number assigned by mail.emailprovider.com to identify the message.
Received: from [11.11.111.111] by mail.emailprovider.com via HTTP; Tue, 29 Mar:11:45 PST
Mr.y used an email composition program to write the message, and it was then received by the email servers of mail.emailprovider.com.
Date: Tue, 29 Mar:11:45 -0800 (PST)
From: Mr y
Subject: Hello
To: Mr.x
The date, sender, subject, and destination -- Mr. Jones entered this information (except for the date) when he composed the email.
And for IP, look for Received:from followed by the IP within square brackets [ ] e.g.
Received: from [11.11.111.111] by mail.emailprovider.com via HTTP; Tue, 12
Also importantly, there are times when you might find multiple Received: from entries, in that case, please select the last one as the valid choice

Delete-undeletable-file

Ever had such an annoying message given by Windows?

It has many other flavors:
Cannot delete file: Access is denied
There has been a sharing violation.
The source or destination file may be in use.
The file is in use by another program or user.
Make sure the disk is not full or write-protected and that the file is not currently in use.


Method 1

Open a Command Prompt window and leave it open.
Close all open programs.
Click Start, Run and enter TASKMGR.EXE
Go to the Processes tab and End Process on Explorer.exe.
Leave Task Manager open.
Go back to the command prompt window and change to the directory the AVI (or other undeletable file) is located in.
At the command prompt type DEL where is the file you wish to delete.
Go back to Task Manager, click File, New Task and enter EXPLORER.EXE to restart the GUI shell.
Close Task Manager.


Method 2

You can try this

Open Notepad.exe

Click File>Save As..>

locate the folder where ur undeletable file is

Choose 'All files' from the file type box

click once on the file u wanna delete so its name appears in the 'filename' box

put a " at the start and end of the filename
(the filename should have the extension of the undeletable file so it will overwrite it)

click save,

It should ask u to overwrite the existing file, choose yes and u can delete it as normal


Method 3

Here's a manual way of doing it.

1. Start
2. Run
3. Type: command
4. To move into a directory type: cd c:\*** (The stars stand for your folder)
5. If you cannot access the folder because it has spaces for example Program Files or Kazaa Lite folder you have to do the following. instead of typing in the full folder name only take the first 6 letters then put a ~ and then 1 without spaces. Example: cd c:\progra~1\kazaal~1
6. Once your in the folder the non-deletable file it in type in dir - a list will come up with everything inside.
7. Now to delete the file type in del ***.bmp, txt, jpg, avi, etc... And if the file name has spaces you would use the special 1st 6 letters followed by a ~ and a 1 rule. Example: if your file name was bad file.bmp you would type once in the specific folder thorugh command, del badfil~1.bmp and your file should be gone. Make sure to type in the correct extension.


Method 4

Download Unlocker from http://ccollomb.free.fr/unlocker/unlocker1.8.7.exe.

Install it .Now go to folder where the “Undeletable” file is located.



1. Simply right click the folder or file and select Unlocker



2. If the folder or file is locked, a window listing of lockers will appear



3. Simply click Unlock All and you are done!

Enjoy !!!

Tuesday, April 7, 2009

increase bittorent download Speed

Top Tips to increase bittorent download Speed
The latest file sharing protocol bittorrent has modified everything when it comes to file sharing. It is a nice platform for downloading large files. Sharing of files include movies, iso images and MP3 songs. Bittorent is mainly famous for illegal file sharing .The Bittorrent system can be slow at times due to heavy traffic. so let us tweak bittorrent sharing program a little bit.There are a lot of different bittorrent clients that you can download. I think the best are BitCommet and uTorrent. Here is a few tips to speed up uTorrent Client. Similar can be implemented on any other torrent clients ,which you are using.
Step 1: Increase TCP connections You need to increase the number of TCP connections that are allowed at max.Windows XP Service Pack 2 came with the number of allowed open connections to 10. This is to stop any piece of spyware(in our case bittorent client even) from totally taking over your internet connection. TCP connection allowed should be 50 for optimal performance. The best way to increase the maximum number of connections is to apply patch that is available at www.lvllord.de. A nice way to fix this is to download this patch . The little tweak to the torrent client works great in certain times. If you’re using uTorrent go to Options menu then Preferences. In the Preferences go the Advanced Options. In the advanced options change the net.max_halfopen connections to 80. In the same section change the max half open tcp connections to 80. Once your done click on OK and you are all set. This tweak will let the maximum TCP connection available for the bittorrent client. Now start downloading you’ll realize a little difference in the download speed. Port forwarding technique is more effective than this.A third point of interest is that some “windows updates” revert your tweaked tcp connections back to 10. So it’s wise to check this every now and then. You can check this by going to (in windows xp) Start > Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Event Viewer > System… Look for event 4226 (sort by event).If there are a lot of daily occurences it’s likely that the max amount of half-open tcp connections was set back to 10. Or you’re infected with some nasty spyware…
Step 2:Torrent Client ConfigurationIn order to apply these tips you must know your maximum up- and download speed. You can test your bandwidth over here (stop all download activity while testing). Settings 1-4 can be found in the options, settings or preference tab of most torrent clients. 1. Maximum upload speedProbably the most important setting there is. Your connection is (sort of) like a pipeline, if you use you maximum upload speed there’s not enough space left for the files you are downloading. So you have to cap your upload speed. Use the following formula to determine your optimal upload speed… 80% of your maximum upload speed so if your maximum upload speed is 40 kB/s, the optimal upload rate is 32kB/s But keep seeding!

Second tips


Top Tips to increase bittorent download Speed
The latest file sharing protocol bittorrent has modified everything when it comes to file sharing. It is a nice platform for downloading large files. Sharing of files include movies, iso images and MP3 songs. Bittorent is mainly famous for illegal file sharing .The Bittorrent system can be slow at times due to heavy traffic. so let us tweak bittorrent sharing program a little bit.There are a lot of different bittorrent clients that you can download. I think the best are BitCommet and uTorrent. Here is a few tips to speed up uTorrent Client. Similar can be implemented on any other torrent clients ,which you are using.
Step 1: Increase TCP connections You need to increase the number of TCP connections that are allowed at max.Windows XP Service Pack 2 came with the number of allowed open connections to 10. This is to stop any piece of spyware(in our case bittorent client even) from totally taking over your internet connection. TCP connection allowed should be 50 for optimal performance. The best way to increase the maximum number of connections is to apply patch that is available at www.lvllord.de. A nice way to fix this is to download this patch . The little tweak to the torrent client works great in certain times. If you’re using uTorrent go to Options menu then Preferences. In the Preferences go the Advanced Options. In the advanced options change the net.max_halfopen connections to 80. In the same section change the max half open tcp connections to 80. Once your done click on OK and you are all set. This tweak will let the maximum TCP connection available for the bittorrent client. Now start downloading you’ll realize a little difference in the download speed. Port forwarding technique is more effective than this.A third point of interest is that some “windows updates” revert your tweaked tcp connections back to 10. So it’s wise to check this every now and then. You can check this by going to (in windows xp) Start > Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Event Viewer > System… Look for event 4226 (sort by event).If there are a lot of daily occurences it’s likely that the max amount of half-open tcp connections was set back to 10. Or you’re infected with some nasty spyware…
Step 2:Torrent Client ConfigurationIn order to apply these tips you must know your maximum up- and download speed. You can test your bandwidth over here (stop all download activity while testing). Settings 1-4 can be found in the options, settings or preference tab of most torrent clients. 1. Maximum upload speedProbably the most important setting there is. Your connection is (sort of) like a pipeline, if you use you maximum upload speed there’s not enough space left for the files you are downloading. So you have to cap your upload speed. Use the following formula to determine your optimal upload speed… 80% of your maximum upload speed so if your maximum upload speed is 40 kB/s, the optimal upload rate is 32kB/s But keep seeding!

How to search google for RAPIDSHARE links

search google for RAPIDSHARE links

If you wanna find some apps, files etc on rapidshare.de via google, do the following.
Paste this into the google search window (not the adress bar):
site:rapidshare.de -filetype:zip OR rar daterange:2453402-2453412
* this searches the site rapidshare.de for any file that is rar or zip, andhas been indexed between 1-11 February.

dvd site:rapidshare.de -filetype:zip OR rar daterange:2453402-2453412

* this is the same search but it specifically searches for "dvd" with the samesearch criteria, so any app posted with the word dvd in it will be found.

There are mainly three criteria to keep in mind when doing this search.
1. site: your site of choice to search
2. filetype: filetypes you wanna search,if you put a "OR" after the firstfiletype you can add more.
3. daterange: (start date-enddate)
* this uses the "julian calendar", converter can be found here:
http://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/docs/JulianDate.html

Speed up 20% internet

Microsoft reserves 20% of your available bandwidth for their own purposes like Windows Updates and interrogating your PC etc

You can get it back:

Click Start then Run and type "gpedit.msc" without quotes.This opens the group policy editor. Then go to:
Local Computer Policy
then Computer Configuration
then Administrative Templates then Network then QOS Packet Scheduler and then to Limit Reservable Bandwidth.

Double click on Limit Reservable bandwidth. It will say it is not configured, but the truth is under the 'Explain' tab i.e."By default, the Packet Scheduler limits the system to 20 percent of the bandwidth of a connection, but you can use this setting to override the default."
So the trick is to ENABLE reservable bandwidth, then set it to ZERO. This will allow the system to reserve nothing, rather than the default 20%.It works on Win 2000 as well
.

Monday, April 6, 2009

Increase Broadband Speed

Increase Broadband Speed Using Simple Tweak :-
A Simple Tweak (XP Pro only) which will increase your Broadband Speed.
Make sure you Log on as Administrator, not as a user with Administrator privileges.
Follow the steps as given below-
1) Click on Start Button.
2) Select Run From Start Menu.
3) Type gpedit.msc
4) Expand the [Administrative Templates] branch.
5) Then Expand the [Network] branch.
6) Highlight(Select by Single Click) [QoS Packet Scheduler]
7) Double-click [Limit Reservable Bandwidth] (Available in Right Side Panel)
8) Check(Select By Single Click on it) [Enabled]
9) Change [Bandwidth limit %] to 0 %
10) Click [OK] Button.
11) Restart Your PC.
12) Now Check Your Broadband Speed

Sunday, January 11, 2009

Backtracking EMAIL Messages

Tracking email back to its source: Twisted Evil
cause i hate spammers... Evil or Very Mad

Ask most people how they determine who sent them an email message and the response is almost universally, "By the From line." Unfortunately this symptomatic of the current confusion among internet users as to where particular messages come from and who is spreading spam and viruses. The "From" header is little more than a courtesy to the person receiving the message. People spreading spam and viruses are rarely courteous. In short, if there is any question about where a particular email message came from the safe bet is to assume the "From" header is forged.

So how do you determine where a message actually came from? You have to understand how email messages are put together in order to backtrack an email message. SMTP is a text based protocol for transferring messages across the internet. A series of headers are placed in front of the data portion of the message. By examining the headers you can usually backtrack a message to the source network, sometimes the source host. A more detailed essay on reading email headers can be found .

If you are using Outlook or Outlook Express you can view the headers by right clicking on the message and selecting properties or options.

Below are listed the headers of an actual spam message I received. I've changed my email address and the name of my server for obvious reasons. I've also double spaced the headers to make them more readable.


Return-Path:

X-Original-To: davar@example.com

Delivered-To: davar@example.com

Received: from 12-218-172-108.client.mchsi.com (12-218-172-108.client.mchsi.com [12.218.172.108])
by mailhost.example.com (Postfix) with SMTP id 1F9B8511C7
for ; Sun, 16 Nov 2003 09:50:37 -0800 (PST)

Received: from (HELO 0udjou) [193.12.169.0] by 12-218-172-108.client.mchsi.com with ESMTP id <536806-74276>; Sun, 16 Nov 2003 19:42:31 +0200

Message-ID:

From: "Maricela Paulson"

Reply-To: "Maricela Paulson"

To: davar@example.com

Subject: STOP-PAYING For Your PAY-PER-VIEW, Movie Channels, Mature Channels...isha

Date: Sun, 16 Nov 2003 19:42:31 +0200

X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21)

X-Priority: 3

MIME-Version: 1.0

Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="MIMEStream=_0+211404_90873633350646_4032088448"


According to the From header this message is from Maricela Paulson at s359dyxxt@yahoo.com. I could just fire off a message to abuse@yahoo.com, but that would be waste of time. This message didn't come from yahoo's email service.

The header most likely to be useful in determining the actual source of an email message is the Received header. According to the top-most Received header this message was received from the host 12-218-172-108.client.mchsi.com with the ip address of 21.218.172.108 by my server mailhost.example.com. An important item to consider is at what point in the chain does the email system become untrusted? I consider anything beyond my own email server to be an unreliable source of information. Because this header was generated by my email server it is reasonable for me to accept it at face value.

The next Received header (which is chronologically the first) shows the remote email server accepting the message from the host 0udjou with the ip 193.12.169.0. Those of you who know anything about IP will realize that that is not a valid host IP address. In addition, any hostname that ends in client.mchsi.com is unlikely to be an authorized email server. This has every sign of being a cracked client system.


Here's is where we start digging. By default Windows is somewhat lacking in network diagnostic tools; however, you can use the tools at to do your own checking.

davar@nqh9k:[/home/davar] $whois 12.218.172.108

AT&T WorldNet Services ATT (NET-12-0-0-0-1)
12.0.0.0 - 12.255.255.255
Mediacom Communications Corp MEDIACOMCC-12-218-168-0-FLANDREAU-MN (NET-12-218-168-0-1)
12.218.168.0 - 12.218.175.255

# ARIN WHOIS database, last updated 2003-12-31 19:15
# Enter ? for additional hints on searching ARIN's WHOIS database.

I can also verify the hostname of the remote server by using nslookup, although in this particular instance, my email server has already provided both the IP address and the hostname.

davar@nqh9k:[/home/davar] $nslookup 12.218.172.108

Server: localhost
Address: 127.0.0.1

Name: 12-218-172-108.client.mchsi.com
Address: 12.218.172.108

Ok, whois shows that Mediacom Communications owns that netblock and nslookup confirms the address to hostname mapping of the remote server,12-218-172-108.client.mchsi.com. If I preface a www in front of the domain name portion and plug that into my web browser, http://www.mchsi.com, I get Mediacom's web site.

There are few things more embarrassing to me than firing off an angry message to someone who is supposedly responsible for a problem, and being wrong. By double checking who owns the remote host's IP address using two different tools (whois and nslookup) I minimize the chance of making myself look like an idiot.

A quick glance at the web site and it appears they are an ISP. Now if I copy the entire message including the headers into a new email message and send it to abuse@mchsi.com with a short message explaining the situation, they may do something about it.

But what about Maricela Paulson? There really is no way to determine who sent a message, the best you can hope for is to find out what host sent it. Even in the case of a PGP signed messages there is no guarantee that one particular person actually pressed the send button. Obviously determining who the actual sender of an email message is much more involved than reading the From header. Hopefully this example may be of some use to other forum regulars.

Saturday, June 14, 2008

CHANGE THE REGISTERED CHANGE THE USER INFORMATION

CHANGE THE USER INFORMATION

You can change the Registered Owner or Registered Organization to anything you want even after Windows is installed.

1) Open RegEdit
2) Got to
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\Curr entVersion.
3) Change the value of "RegisteredOrganization" or "RegisteredOwner", to what ever you want

CHANGE WINDOWS ICON

WINDOWS ICON

You can change the Icons Windows uses for folders, the Start Menu, opened and closed folder in the Explorer, and many more.

1. Open RegEdit
2. Go to
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ Software\ Microsoft\ Windows\ CurrentVersion\ Explorer\ Shell Icons
3. Add a string value for each Icon you wish to change.
Example: "3" ="C:\Windows\Icons\MyIcon.ico,0" This will change the closed folders in the Explorer to "MyIcon.ico". Here is a complete list for each value.

0= Unknown file type
1= MSN file types
2= Applications Generic
3= Closed Folder
4= Open Folder
5= 5.25" Drive
6= 3.25" Drive
7= Removable Drive
8= Hard Drive
9= NetWork Drive
10= Network Drive Offline
11= CD-ROM Drive
12= RAM Drive
13= Entire Network 14= Network Hub
15= My Computer
16= Printer
17= Network Neighborhood
18= Network Workgroup
19= Start Menu's Program Folders
20= Start Menu's Documents
21= Start Menu's Setting
22= Start Menu's Find
23= Start Menu's Help
24= Start Menu's Run
25= Start Menu's Suspend
26= Start Menu's PC Undock
27= Start Menu's Shutdown 28= Shared
29= Shortcut Arrow
30= (Unknown Overlay)
31= Recycle Bin Empty
32= Recycle Bin Full
33= Dial-up Network
34= DeskTop
35= Control Panel
36= Start Menu's Programs
37= Printer Folder
38= Fonts Folder
39= Taskbar Icon
40= Audio CD

You need to reboot after making changes.

CUSTOMIZE SYSTEM TRAY

CUSTOMIZE SYSTEM
You can add your name or anything you like that consists of 8 characters or less. This will replace the AM or PM next to the system time. But you can corrupt some trial licenses of software that you may have downloaded.

1. Open RegEdit
2. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\International
3. Add two new String values, "s1159" and "s2359"
4. Right click the new value name and modify. Enter anything you like up to 8 characters.

If you enter two different values when modifying, you can have the system tray display the two different values in the AM and PM.

LOCKOUT UNWANTED USERS

LOCKOUT USERS

Want to keep people from accessing Windows, even as the default user? If you do not have a domain do not attempt this.

1. Open RegEdit
2. Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Network\Logon
3. Create a dword value "MustBeValidated"
4. Set the value to 1
This forced logon can be bypassed in Safe Mode on Windows 9x delete

BACKUP AND RESTORE REGISTRY

BACKUP AND RESTORE

If you are in MSDOS, at the C:\Windows prompt type
Attrib -s -r -h C:\Windows\System.dat (press Enter)
Attrib -s -r -h C:\Windows\User.dat (press Enter)
To make the backup copies type:

copy C:\Windows\System.dat C:\Windows\System.000 (press Enter)
copy C:\Windows\User.dat C:\Windows\user.000 (press Enter)
To Restore the Registry

copy C:\Windows\System.000 C:\Windows\System.dat (press Enter)
copy C:\Windows\User.000 C:\Windows\user.dat (press Enter)

ADD OPEN WITH TO ALL FILES

ADD OPEN WITH TO ALL FILES

You can add "Open With..." to the Right click context menu of all files.This is great for when you have several programs you want to open the same file types with. I use three different text editors so I added it to the ".txt" key.

1. Open RegEdit
2. Go to HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\Shell
3. Add a new Key named "OpenWith" by right clicking the "Shell" Key and selecting new
4. Set the (Default) to "Op&en With..."
5. Add a new Key named "Command" by right clicking the "OpenWith" Key and selecting new
6. Set the (Default) to "C:\Windows\rundll32.exe shell32.dll,OpenAs_RunDLL %1", C:\ being your Windows drive. You must enter the "OpenAs_RunDLL %1" exactly this way.


Identifying the Virus

Identifying the Virus manually
Most of the time a virus gets detected but the antivirus software is unable to remove it. This is because either the virus is currently running on your system as one of the processes or is being protected by the Operating System Itself. So before doing the virus scan you have to take a few precautions:

  1. Download ProcessXP if you Task Manager is disabled.
  2. Download HijackThis from TendMicro

Both of these tools are helpful in revealing and killing hidden processes running on your system or those which have recently make changes. If you find something like:

  1. monit.exe- runs under explorer.exe, keylogger app, creates problems with Counter Strike
  2. scvhost.exe or 713xRMTmon.exe - not to be confused with svchost.exe, an important windows process.
  3. wscript.exe - a harmless process which can be made to execute harmful VBScripts like mswin32.dll.vbs
  4. amvo.exe or amva.exe
  5. autorun.inf - Its actually a harmless file. more info. But can be used to invoke a virus when you click a folder/drive which has this file.

Its best to kill/terminate them by Right Click/End Process Tree. Also a good practice is to EndProcessTree** Explorer.exe as well. And starting the antivirus executable from TaskManager/File/Run. And then run a system scan. Explorer can be started again from TaskManager/File/Run/ Type explorer [enter].

Several antivirus support forums help out people who submit their Hijack This log files.

Viruses usually invoke at startup. So its a good idea to check the startup list by StartMenu/Run/msconfig/Startup where you should find something suspicious Uncheck them(only if suspicious ones!)like scvhost.exe. Uncheck them(only if suspicious ones!). Restart your PC. Do system scan.

So how do you findout which process is malicious? Google them. If your data is important to you and you really want to remove the virus without formatting, you have to do this bit. When you familiar with which System processes you should be able to isolate the culprit by just seeing the list.

You can also goto the command prompt StartMenu/Run/command and then CD\ now you should be at the C:\ prompt. Now write type autorun.inf You should be able to see the contents of the autorun.inf file which for me was like

Test Your Antivirus Software with EICAR code

Test Your Antivirus Software

After installing a new antivirus software on your computer, you may wonder how effective is your antivirus program at detecting virus? Here's a test file to test your antivirus program.

1. Copy the following code and paste it into your
notepad.

X5O!P%@AP[4\PZX54(P^)7CC)7}$EICAR-STANDARD-ANTIVIRUS-TEST-FILE!$H+H*


2. Then save the file as eicar.com



If your anti-virus software prevents you from saving the file as eicar.com, which is a sign that it is working effectively.
If it doesn't raise an alert, try scanning the folder where you saved eicar.com.
If it does not show any alert then you should consider changing immediately to a more reliable one.

Finding IP adress of the mail sender

Finding IP adress

Yahoo !


Log into your Yahoo! mail with your username and password.

Click on Inbox or whichever folder you have stored your mail.
Open the mail.

If you do not see the headers above the mail message, your headers are not displayed . To display the headers,
Click on Options on the top-right corner
In the Mail Options page, click on General Preferences
Scroll down to Messages where you have the Headers option
Make sure that Show all headers on incoming messages is selected
Click on the Save button
Go back to the mails and open that mail.
You should see similar headers like this:
Yahoo! headers : Daniel.
Look for Received: from followed by the IP address between square brackets [ ]. Here, it is 202.65.138.109.
That is be the IP address of the sender!

Gmail


When you receive an email, you receive more than just the message. The email comes with headers that carry important information that can tell where the email was sent from and possibly who sent it. For that, you would need to find the IP address of the sender. The tutorial below can help you find the IP address of the sender.


Log into your Gmail account with your username and password.
Open the mail.
To display the headers,
Click on More options corresponding to that thread. You should get a bunch of links. Click on Show original

You should get headers like this:
Gmail headers : Daniel
Look for Received: from followed by a few hostnames and an IP address between square brackets. In this case, it is 65.119.112.245.

That is be the IP address of the sender!!
NOTE:=
This will not work if the sender uses anonymous proxy servers.

Hotmail


Log into your Hotmail account with your username and password.

Click on the Mail tab on the top.
Open the mail.

If you do not see the headers above the mail message, your headers are not displayed . To display the headers,
Click on Options on the top-right corner
In the Mail Options page, click on Mail Display Settings
In Message Headers, make sure Advanced option is checked.
Click on Ok button

Go back to the mails and open that mail.
If you find a header with X-Originating-IP: followed by an IP address, that is the sender's IP address
Hotmail headers : Delano ,In this case the IP address of the sender is [68.34.60.59]. This is be the IP address of the sender.
If you find a header with Received: from followed by a Gmail proxy like this
Hotmail headers : Delano
Look for Received: from followed by IP address within square brackets[]. In this case, the IP address of the sender is [69.140.7.58].
Or else if you have headers like this
Hotmail headers : Delano
Look for Received: from followed by IP address within square brackets[].
In this case, the IP address of the sender is [61.83.145.129] .
If you have multiple Received: from headers, eliminate the ones that have proxy.anyknownserver.com.

Automatically Ending Tasks

Automatically Ending Non-Responsive Tasks

You can automatically kill the program that is not responding in your OS by the following tweak

1. Start Regedit
2. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop\AutoEndTasks
3. Set the value to be 1
4. In the same section, change the WaitToKillAppTimeout to the number of milliseconds you want

Folder option missing in Widows XP

Folder option missing

After a virus attack in one of my client machines, the folder options from the windows explorer was missing and we were unable to show all the files including the hidden ones. So here’s what I did to restore it back:

Go to Run –>gpedit.msc
User Configuration –> Administrative Templates –> Windows Components –> Windows Explorer
Enable and then Disable “Removes Folder Options menu from Tools menu”
Close all windows explorer windows and then open again.. most probably your folder options is back

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